Exercises Arms Tricep Pushdown

Tricep Pushdown: Correct Form & Muscles Worked

Triceps primary Cable Machine Beginner Isolation · Push

The tricep pushdown is the most common cable tricep isolation exercise. Pressing a bar or rope attachment downward from chest height, it targets all three tricep heads with constant cable tension. The go-to arm finisher in every gym.

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Tricep Pushdown Video Tutorial

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How to Do the Tricep Pushdown

  1. Set cable pulley to high position. Attach a straight bar, V-bar, or rope. Stand facing the machine.
  2. Grab the attachment with an overhand grip. Pull elbows tight to your sides — they stay here the entire set.
  3. Press the attachment downward by extending your elbows. Only the forearms move. Upper arms stay pinned.
  4. Lock out fully at the bottom. Squeeze the triceps hard. If using a rope, spread the ends apart at the bottom for extra contraction.
  5. Let the weight return under control to about chest height. Don't let elbows drift forward.

Tricep Pushdown Mistakes to Avoid

Elbows drifting forward or flaring — pin them at your sides. Forward elbows recruit the chest and shoulders, reducing tricep work.
Leaning over the bar — using body weight to push down. Stand upright and isolate the triceps.
Not locking out — the tricep contracts hardest at full extension. Fully straighten the arms on every rep.
Going too heavy — if you need to lean over or swing, reduce weight. Strict form with moderate weight beats heavy cheating.

Tricep Pushdown Muscles Worked

The tricep pushdown targets all three heads of the triceps — lateral, medial, and long. The constant cable tension makes every inch of the range productive. Different attachments shift emphasis slightly: straight bar for lateral head, rope for long head squeeze.

Tricep Pushdown Alternatives

Rope PushdownWant the rope version for the split-and-squeeze at the bottom — more long head emphasis
Overhead Tricep ExtensionWant to stretch the long head — overhead position lengthens it
Skull CrusherWant a free weight tricep exercise with a stretch component
DipWant a compound bodyweight tricep builder

Tricep Pushdown Programming

Strength
3 × 6-8
sets × reps
Rest 90 sec
Hypertrophy
3 × 10-12
sets × reps
Rest 60 sec
Endurance
3 × 12-15
sets × reps
Rest 45 sec

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Tricep Pushdown FAQ

Straight bar, V-bar, or rope for pushdowns?
Straight bar allows the most weight and targets the lateral head. Rope allows the spread-at-bottom squeeze for the long head. V-bar is a comfortable middle ground. Rotate between all three.
How much weight for pushdowns?
Moderate — most people use 20-40kg. This is isolation work. If you need to lean into it, go lighter. The squeeze at lockout matters more than the load.
Are pushdowns enough for triceps?
They're a great isolation exercise but don't stretch the long head (the biggest head). Combine pushdowns with an overhead extension (stretch) and a compound press (close-grip bench or dips) for complete tricep development.
Overhand or underhand grip?
Overhand is standard and targets the lateral head more. Underhand (reverse grip pushdown) hits the medial head more. Both are valid — overhand is the default.