Exercises Back Close-Grip Lat Pulldown

Close-Grip Lat Pulldown: Correct Form & Muscles Worked

Lats primary Lat Pulldown Machine, V-Bar Beginner Compound · Pull

The close-grip lat pulldown uses a narrow V-bar or close-grip handle, increasing the range of motion and bicep involvement compared to the wide-grip version. It emphasizes the lower lats and builds back thickness.

Front Back
Latsprimary
Biceps, Rhomboids, Forearmssecondary

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Close-Grip Lat Pulldown Video Tutorial

Video tutorial coming soon

How to Do the Close-Grip Lat Pulldown

  1. Attach a V-bar or close-grip handle to the pulldown machine. Sit and secure your thighs under the pad.
  2. Grab the handle with a neutral or close underhand grip. Lean back slightly and lift your chest.
  3. Pull the handle to your upper chest/sternum area by driving your elbows down and back. The close grip allows you to pull further down.
  4. Squeeze your lats hard at the bottom. The extra range of motion is the point — use it fully.
  5. Extend your arms fully at the top, stretching the lats before the next rep.

Close-Grip Lat Pulldown Mistakes to Avoid

Not using the extra range — the close grip allows more travel. Pull all the way to your chest and stretch fully at the top.
Pulling with arms only — the close grip makes it easy to default to biceps. Drive with the elbows and think about your back.
Too much body swing — lean back slightly but don't rock back and forth to move the weight.
Going too heavy — the extended range of motion means less weight than wide grip. Prioritize the squeeze over the load.

Close-Grip Lat Pulldown Muscles Worked

The close-grip pulldown targets the lats with more emphasis on the lower fibers and adds more bicep and rhomboid activation due to the extended range of motion and neutral/supinated grip.

Close-Grip Lat Pulldown Alternatives

Lat PulldownWant wider grip for more lat width emphasis
Chin-UpWant the bodyweight version with similar close/underhand grip
Seated Cable RowWant horizontal pulling for mid-back thickness
Straight Arm PulldownWant pure lat isolation without bicep involvement

Close-Grip Lat Pulldown Programming

Strength
4 × 6-8
sets × reps
Rest 2 min
Hypertrophy
3 × 8-12
sets × reps
Rest 90 sec
Endurance
3 × 12-15
sets × reps
Rest 60 sec

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Close-Grip Lat Pulldown FAQ

Close grip or wide grip lat pulldown?
Wide grip emphasizes lat width. Close grip gives more range of motion and hits the lower lats and biceps more. Both build the back — use both in your program.
What handle should I use for close-grip pulldown?
A V-bar handle (neutral grip) is most common and comfortable. A close supinated (underhand) straight bar also works but can stress the wrists. V-bar is preferred.
Does close-grip pulldown work biceps?
More than wide grip, yes. The neutral or underhand grip and extended range let the biceps contribute more. It's not an arm exercise, but the biceps definitely work.
How does this compare to chin-ups?
Very similar movement pattern. Chin-ups use bodyweight (harder to adjust), pulldowns use adjustable weight. If you can do chin-ups, use both. If you can't, pulldowns are the progression tool.