Exercises Shoulders Front Raise

Front Raise: Correct Form & Muscles Worked

Front Deltoids primary Dumbbells Beginner Isolation · Push

The front raise isolates the anterior (front) deltoid by raising a dumbbell, plate, or cable from your side to shoulder height in front of you. It's a straightforward isolation exercise, though most lifters get plenty of front delt work from pressing and may not need dedicated front raises.

Front Back
Front Deltoidsprimary
Upper Chestsecondary

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Front Raise Video Tutorial

Video tutorial coming soon

How to Do the Front Raise

  1. Stand holding a dumbbell in each hand at your sides, palms facing your thighs (or hold a single plate with both hands).
  2. Keep a slight bend in the elbows — lock this position. Don't straighten or bend more during the movement.
  3. Raise one or both arms straight in front of you to shoulder height. Don't go above shoulder level.
  4. Hold briefly at the top, feeling the front delt contracted.
  5. Lower under control. Alternate arms or raise both simultaneously.

Front Raise Mistakes to Avoid

Going above shoulder height — above parallel recruits traps and uses momentum. Stop at shoulder level.
Swinging the weight — using body momentum. Stand still and raise with just the front delt.
Going too heavy — the front delt is a small muscle. Light weight with control beats heavy swinging.
Doing too many sets when you already press a lot — if you bench and overhead press regularly, your front delts are already well-trained. Front raises may be redundant.

Front Raise Muscles Worked

The front raise isolates the anterior (front) head of the deltoid. The upper chest may assist slightly. Most pressing exercises already train the front delt heavily, so dedicated front raises are less critical than lateral or rear delt work.

Front Raise Alternatives

Overhead PressWant a compound that hits front delts as part of overall shoulder training — presses are enough for most people
Lateral RaiseWant to prioritize shoulder width instead — lateral delt is typically more underdeveloped than front
Arnold PressWant a compound that rotates through all three delt heads
Cable Lateral RaiseWant to focus on the lateral delt with cables

Front Raise Programming

Strength
3 × 8-10
sets × reps
Rest 60 sec
Hypertrophy
3 × 12-15
sets × reps
Rest 45 sec
Endurance
3 × 15-20
sets × reps
Rest 30 sec

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Front Raise FAQ

Do I need front raises?
Probably not, honestly. If you do any pressing (bench press, overhead press, push-ups), your front delts are already heavily trained. Lateral raises and face pulls for side and rear delts are usually a higher priority.
Front raise with dumbbell or plate?
Both work. A plate (10-20kg held with both hands) provides a different grip angle. Dumbbells allow unilateral work. Neither is significantly better.
Are front raises bad for shoulders?
Not inherently, but the front raise position can aggravate shoulder impingement if you go too high or use too much weight. Keep it at shoulder height and light.
Can I superset front raises with lateral raises?
Yes — a front/lateral raise superset is a classic shoulder finisher. Use light weight for both. Your delts will be on fire.