Exercises Back Pendlay Row

Pendlay Row: Correct Form & Working Weight

Back, Lats primary Barbell Intermediate Compound · Pull

The Pendlay row is a strict barbell row where the bar starts and returns to the floor each rep. Named after Olympic weightlifting coach Glenn Pendlay, it's more explosive and demanding than conventional barbell rows, building raw pulling power.

Front Back
Back, Latsprimary
Biceps, Rear Deltoids, Core, Lower Backsecondary

Find Your Working Weight

Enter a recent set to calculate targets

Crunching numbers...
Estimated 1RM
GoalWeightReps × Sets

Save your Pendlay Row numbers

Save to SetMaxx →

Pendlay Row Video Tutorial

Video tutorial coming soon

How to Do the Pendlay Row

  1. Set a loaded barbell on the floor. Stand with feet hip-width apart, bar over mid-foot. Hinge at the hips until your torso is nearly parallel to the floor.
  2. Grip the bar overhand, slightly wider than shoulder-width. Your back should be flat, arms hanging straight down. This is more horizontal than a conventional barbell row.
  3. Explosively pull the bar from the floor to your lower chest/sternum. Drive elbows up and back. The pull should be fast and powerful.
  4. Touch the bar to your chest briefly.
  5. Lower the bar back to the floor under control. Let it come to a complete stop — dead stop, no bounce. Reset your position before the next rep.

Pendlay Row Mistakes to Avoid

Not getting horizontal enough — the torso should be nearly parallel to the floor, not at 45°. That's what makes a Pendlay row a Pendlay row.
Bouncing off the floor — each rep starts from a dead stop. The pause on the floor eliminates the stretch reflex.
Rising up during the pull — your torso angle should stay constant. If you're standing up as you row, the weight is too heavy.
Slow reps — Pendlay rows are meant to be explosive. Quick, powerful pull, controlled lower, dead stop, repeat.

Pendlay Row Muscles Worked

The Pendlay row hits the entire back — lats, rhomboids, traps — with an explosive pull from the floor. The dead stop each rep eliminates momentum, demanding more raw pulling strength. The horizontal torso puts significant demand on the lower back and core.

Pendlay Row Alternatives

Barbell RowWant a less strict rowing variation — conventional barbell rows use more torso angle and momentum
Dumbbell RowWant unilateral rowing with less lower back demand
T-Bar RowWant a plate-loaded row with a neutral grip and more stability
Seal RowWant strict chest-supported rowing with zero lower back involvement

Pendlay Row Programming

Strength
5 × 3-5
sets × reps
Rest 3 min
Hypertrophy
4 × 5-8
sets × reps
Rest 2 min
Endurance
3 × 8-10
sets × reps
Rest 90 sec

Not sure how to program the Pendlay Row into your routine?

SetMaxx builds your workout plan and tracks every set with one tap.

Get SetMaxx free →

Pendlay Row FAQ

Pendlay row vs barbell row — what's the difference?
Pendlay rows start from the floor each rep (dead stop), use a more horizontal torso, and are more explosive. Conventional barbell rows keep the bar hanging between reps and allow a more angled torso. Pendlay is stricter and harder.
Are Pendlay rows better than regular rows?
For building explosive pulling power and strict back strength, yes. For overall back hypertrophy, conventional rows may be slightly better due to the constant tension. Use both at different times.
How much should I Pendlay row?
Most people Pendlay row 70-80% of what they conventional barbell row. The stricter form and dead stop reduce the weight you can handle.
Can beginners do Pendlay rows?
The hip hinge and back position are demanding. Start with conventional barbell rows or dumbbell rows to build base strength and hip hinge proficiency. Progress to Pendlay rows once you're comfortable.